Movies Of The Year Awards: 1960

Best Picture:

The End: Psycho
Oscar: The Apartment

Best Director:

The End: Alfred Hitchcock, Psycho
Oscar: Billy Wilder, The Apartment

Actor:

The End: Anthony Perkins, Psycho
Oscar: Burt Lancaster, Elmer Gantry

Actress:

The End: Monica Vitti, L’Avventura
Oscar: Elizabeth Taylor, Butterfield 8

Supporting Actor:

The End: Charles Laughton, Spartacus
Oscar: Peter Ustinov, Spartacus

Supporting Actress:

The End: Moira Shearer, Peeping Tom
Oscar: Shirley Jones, Elmer Gantry

Original Screenplay:

The End: Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut, Breathless
Oscar: Billy Wilder and IAL Diamond, The Apartment

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: Joseph Stefano, Psycho
Oscar: Richard Brooks, Elmer Gantry

Foreign Language Film:

The End: Shoot The Piano Player
Oscar: The Virgin Spring

Film Editing:

The End: Cecile Decugis and Lila Herman, Breathless
Oscar: Daniel Mandell, The Apartment

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Aldo Scavarda, L’Avventura
Oscar: Freddie Francis, Sons And Lovers

Color Cinematography:

The End: Russell Metty, Spartacus
Oscar: Russell Metty, Spartacus

Black And White Art Direction:

The End: L’Avventura
Oscar: The Apartment

Color Art Direction:

The End: Spartacus
Oscar: Spartacus

Black And White Costume Design:

The End: L’Avventura
Oscar: The Facts Of Life

Color Costume Design:

The End: Spartacus
Oscar: Spartacus

Sound:

The End: Breathless
Oscar: The Alamo

Original Score:

The End: Bernard Herrmann, Psycho
Oscar: Ernest Gold, Exodus

Soundtrack:

The End: Bells Are Ringing
Oscar: Song Without End

Special Effects:

The End: 13 Ghosts
Oscar: The Time Machine

Non-Oscar categories:

Breakthrough Performance:

Jean-Luc Godard, Breathless

Villain:

Anthony Perkins, Psycho

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1959

I’ve decided on an statue for our awards:

Best Picture:

The End: North By Northwest
Oscar: Ben-Hur

Best Director:

The End: Alain Resnais, Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: William Wyler, Ben-Hur

Actor:

The End: Cary Grant, North By Northwest
Oscar: Charlton Heston, Ben-Hur

Actress:

The End: Emmanuelle Riva, Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: Simone Signoret, Room At The Top

Supporting Actor:

The End: Dean Martin, Rio Bravo
Oscar: Hugh Griffith, Ben-Hur

Supporting Actress:

The End: Juanita Moore, Imitation Of Life
Oscar: Shelly Winters, The Diary Of Anne Frank

Original Screenplay:

The End: Marguerite Duras, Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: Russell Rouse, Clarence Greene, Stanley Shapiro, Maurice Richlin, Pillow Talk

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: Jules Furthman and Leigh Brackett, Rio Bravo
Oscar: Neil Paterson, Room At The Top

Foreign Language Film:

The End: Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: Black Orpheus

Film Editing:

The End: Jasmine Chasney, Henri Colpi, Anne Sarraute, Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: Ralph Winters and John Dunning, Ben-Hur

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Takahashi Michio and Sacha Vierny, Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: William Mellor, The Diary Of Anne Frank

Color Cinematography:

The End: Russell Harlan, Rio Bravo
Oscar: Robert Surtees, Ben-Hur

Black And White Art Direction:

The End: Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: The Diary Of Anne Frank

Color Art Direction:

The End: North By Northwest
Oscar: Ben-Hur

Black And White Costume Design:

The End: Anatomy Of A Murder
Oscar: Some Like It Hot

Color Costume Design:

The End: North By Northwest
Oscar: Ben-Hur

Sound:

The End: Hiroshima mon amour
Oscar: Ben-Hur

Original Score:

The End: Duke Ellington, Anatomy Of A Murder
Oscar: Miklos Rosza, Ben-Hur

Special Effects:

The End: Darby O’Gill And The Little People
Oscar: Ben-Hur

Soundtrack:

The End: Anatomy Of A Murder
Oscar: Porgy And Bess

Non-Oscar Categories:

Breakthrough Performance:

Emmanuelle Riva, Hiroshima mon amour

Villain:

Machiko Kyo, Floating Weeds

Movie Roundup: Down With Oklahoma Edition

Still trying to decide what to do as an NBA fan: do I become a Trail Blazers fan? try to watch the games without a particular rooting interest? I really don’t know.

Unfaithfully Yours – Rex Harrison plays a conductor who has reason to believe his wife is cheating on him. During a performance, he imagines three possible ways he can deal with her: a carefully planned and perfectly executed murder, a stoic self-sacrificial divorce, a lunatic game of Russian roulette. When the shows over, he puts his plans into action only to be hilariously foiled by the objects and people which fail to conform to his will. Harrison is a perfect match for writer-director Preston Sturges’s rapid-fire, complex screwball dialogue, and the long slapstick sequence as he destroys his uncooperative apartment trying to setup the murder is a masterpiece of the form. The darkness of the middle section of the film was apparently shocking for a comedy at the time, and the film was a flop, but its reputation has grown with time and it is undoubtedly one of Struges’s best films, right up there with his great The Lady Eve, Sullivan’s Travels and The Palm Beach Story. The #6 film of 1948.

Flags Of Our Fathers – The first part of Clint Eastwood’s epic examination of the battle of Iwo Jima focuses on the American soldiers who famously raised a flag (or two) atop that island’s Mt. Surbachi and got their picture taken. The three surviving flag-raisers are whisked off on a promotional tour, trying to raise money for the war bonds necessary to finance the last year of the war. Much more ambitious and abstract than the second part, the film is more about the images of and narratives about war and the ways those narratives contradict the actual experiences of the people who were there than it is about the actual battle. As a denunciation of the myth of heroism, the film isn’t as genre-destroying as Eastwood’s Unforgiven; it tends toward melodrama more than subversive parody. But it’s about as good a denunciation of a film like, say, Saving Private Ryan, as we’re likely to get out of Hollywood. The actors are generally very good, but Adam beach standout as the Pima Indian soldier Ira Hayes, who Johnny Cash sang about. The #11 film of 2006.

Letters From Iwo Jima – A lot of American critics seemed to prefer this second part of Eastwood’s Iwo Jima epic, the story of the battle from the Japanese side, it was the one that got a Best picture Oscar nomination. But I found it much less interesting, while still being very good. The film, but for a couple of flashbacks, is set entirely on the island, a the Japanese forces are slowly destroyed by the American invasion. It does a fine job of bringing human complexity to characters generally caricatured in American World War 2 films, but other than that it doesn’t bring a lot that is new to the genre. The #13 film of 2006.

Hellboy – Guillermo del Toro’s superhero film is a lot more fun than his depressing, messy and emotionally ugly yet critically-acclaimed Pan’s Labyrinth. The great Ron Perlman brings his customary combination of swagger and vulnerability to the title role as a demon-spawned secret agent. The tight plot makes a reasonable amount of sense, and del Toro does a great job filling out the background of the comic book world, making it all believable. Plus, once again he uses the wipe, a lost art that only he and George Lucas seem to want to keep alive. This is exactly what comic book movies should be. Why more of them can’t manage to be fun and competent is beyond me. The #19 film of 2004.

The Man From Laramie – The fifth and final Western collaboration between Jimmy Stewart and director Anthony Mann has Stewart once again seeking revenge, this time against the sadistic son of a local cattle baron. Arthur Kennedy plays the baron’s right-hand man, possibly the most complex role in the film as he is both ambitious (he wants to get rich and marry Cathy O’Donnell) and reasonably honorable (he does what he can to keep the crazy son in line). When Stewart comes along, he’s threatened with losing everything (both O’Donnell and the baron, the great Donald Crisp seem to recognize Stewart as the better man). His resulting fall gives the film its tragic dimension, pushing it beyond the basic revenge plotline of the Mann-Stewart hero. All five of their films are great, but I guess if I had to rank the Mann-Stewart Westerns, I’d go like this:

1. Winchester ’73
2. The Naked Spur
3. Bend Of The River
4. The Far Country
5. The Man From Laramie

But it seems to me, that’s the order I saw them in, so it probably isn’t right. Anyway, this one is the #18 film of 1955.

Roman Polanski: Wanted & Desired – A fine documentary about the director’s trial for having sex with a 13 year old girl in the late 70s. An awful crime, to be sure, but one for which, had the justice system functioned properly, he would have been punished instead of spending the last 30 years in exile. The film does a great job of demonizing the grandstanding judge who presided over the case and made a mockery of the whole affair. The film combines standard talking heads and archival footage with shots from Polanski’s films that more or less match the actions the talking heads are describing, an interesting technique I hadn’t seen before and one that works reasonably well.

Mamma Roma – The first film by Pier Paolo Pasolini I’ve seen, and though it’s one of his earlier works, I expected something different. Anna Magnani plays an ex-prostitute who’s saved up enough money to quit streetwalking, open a vegetable stand and try raising her teenaged son. Magnani is tremendous in the part, boisterous and heart-breaking. Pasolini uses a by this point antiquated Neo-Realist technique for much of the film, making the film seem a lot closer to Fellini’s Nights Of Cabiria from five years earlier than Godard’s Vivre sa vie made the same year, two pick two other films about prostitutes. This is what I mean by it not being what I expected: Neo-Realism, it seems to be, had largely been abandoned by 1962 (Fellini, for example, had followed Cabiria with La Dolce Vita in ’60 and 8 1/2 in ’63, neither of which is much concerned with filmic reality, neo- or otherwise). The best scenes in the film are the least realistic ones: Magnani walking through the streets at night, surrounded by black and delivering a rapid-fire monologue as she passes or walks with various random people. The #14 film of 1962.

Crossfire – Edward Dymtryk’s film noir about a group of GIs investigating the murder of a Jewish man they met at a party. An excellent example of the classical noir visual style, it’s also a much more biting denouncement of anti-Semitism than the Best Picture Oscar winner from that year, the mediocre Gentlemen’s Agreement. The cast is terrific, with typically great work from Robert Mitchum, Robert Ryan and Gloria Grahame. The #6 film of 1947.


The Gang’s All Here – A joyously hallucinatory musical from Busby Berkeley with a silly plot about a GI in love with a show girl despite being engaged to a society dame. The musical sequences are of course what matters in a Berkeley film, and they’re as weird as ever here, with the great Carmen Miranda dancing with giant bananas, a New York shipyard apparently contained on a small club stage, and the disembodied head’s of all the principal actors singing the final song against fields of pure color. Miranda’s a revelation here: this is the first film I’ve seen her in, and not only are her costumes great, but her machine gun malapropistic spanglish is always hilarious. The Benny Goodman Orchestra plays a prominent role in the film, and Goodman even sings, which i didn’t know he did. The #7 film of 1943.

The Saddest Music In The World – Speaking of crazy musicals, this Guy Maddin film applies the battered silent movie visual style he used in Archangel and The Heart Of The World in a story about a Depression-era music contest in Winnipeg. Legless beer baron Isabella Rosselini organizes an international competition to determine the titular musical style, and the family responsible for her missing limbs comes together to try to win the prize: the father (who cut off her legs in a bit of drunken surgery) representing Canada, his son ((Mark McKinney from The Kids In The Hall) and her former lover, now with the nymphomaniac Maria de Medieros) representing the USA and his other son (mourning his dead son and looking for his lost wife) representing Serbia. Befitting a Maddin film, it’s totally insane and a lot of fun, but it all gets a bit dizzying after awhile. I’ve liked the two short of his I’ve seen more than any of his features thus far, and I wonder if that’s why: does the whimsy get tiresome? The #15 film of 2003.

WALL-E – Less obviously ambitious than Brad Bird’s great Ratatoille from last year, this latest Pixar film is probably the more perfect film. The plot is the most basic romance imaginable: robot meets robot, robot loses robot, robot gets robot back. The much praised opening third of the film, dialoguelessly set on a trash covered Earth 800 years in the future populated by a lone robot who organizes the junk into massive skyscrapers and collects interesting garbage (Rubik’s cube, spork, Hello, Dolly!) is a wonder of trompe l’oeil computer animation. The Pixar guys have gone a long way towards making animated films cinematic, going so far as to bring in the great cinematographer Roger Deakins as a consultant. The long shots and focus shifts in this film are something never seen before in animation, to say nothing of the palpable sense of reality and weight they were able to give the objects and robots in the Earth sequences. Once WALL-E and his love interest EVE get to space, the animation loses some of that solidity, become a bit more cartoony, but there are still some beautiful sequences (namely a lovely space flight). In all, this is a huge leap forward for director Andrew Stanton after the pretty but pedestrian Finding Nemo. Unlike in Pixar’s Cars, with its similar pro-environment message, WALL-E excels in never letting the theme take over the film to the point of head-drubbing annoyance. Instead, the plight of the overweight humans and their destroyed Earth is always tangential to the actions and interests of the romantic protagonists. The film is a love story with a subplot about the environment, not the other way around. there’s so much to love about the film: the sound design, by Ben Burtt, is incredible adding to the tactile sense of the objects as never before in an animated film; the modernist soundtrack by Thomas Newman, mixed with a wonderful Louis Armstrong version of “La vie en rose” and a couple of songs from Hello, Dolly! that might be terrible in any other context but are magical here is good enough that I bought it and spent two days last week listening to it; the epilogue with hand-drawn recreations of the re-evolution of humanity through the whole history of artistic style is amazing: it’s a crime that so many people get up and leave the theatre in the middle of it; etc etc. I’ve seen this movie twice already and I’m unashamedly in love with it. It is easily the best film I’ve seen from 2008 thus far, and it may very well be my first animated #1 movie of the year.

The Fall Of The Roman Empire – Anthony Mann’s Roman epic is at least a better film the Ridley Scott’s absurd Gladiator. From a period of big, silly Hollywood historical epics, I can’t say it did much to stand out from that mob for me. Alec Guinness is, as always, wonderful as the dying Emperor Marcus Aurelius, but once he’s gone and the power struggle between his degenerate son (Christopher Plummer) and the noble general he’d wanted as his successor gets going, interest quickly fades. Plummer is certainly an improvement on Joaquin Phoenix’s annoying portrayal of Commodus in Scott’s film, but Stephen Boyd is far too much of a blank as the hero. At least he’s got a more realistic name than Russell Crowe was saddled with. The #19 film of 1964.

Monsters, Inc. – After my rapturous experience with WALL-E, I decided to watch the rest of the Pixar films I hadn’t yet seen. Well, this one was a disappointment. It’s more of a kid’s movie than anything I’ve seen from that great studio, with almost nothing for a grown up to hold onto other than the amazing animation of John Goodman’s fur. Goodman actually does a fine voice acting job, but Billy Crystal is obnoxious as his sidekick. There is a nice action sequence towards the end on a delirious assemblage of doors, but that and the fur is about the best that it gets. The #24 film of 2001.

A Bug’s Life – A bit better is Pixar’s version of Seven Samurai with an ant colony threatened by some evil grasshoppers. Actually, it;s probably more of a Three Amigos remake, as the insects the ant Dave Foley recruits to help are circus ants who think they’re being hired to put on a show. The animation is, of course, far cruder than the amazing level Pixar has reached recently, but the film is nonetheless pretty entertaining and I enjoyed it much more than Monster’s, Inc. Perhaps the greatest innovation Pixar has made with their last three films is that none of them have any child characters. They’re starting to make grownup films for grownups. If only the rest of Hollywood would follow suit. The #27 film of 1998.

Mask Of The Avenger – A generic Zorro-type story, set in Italy and starring the quite bland John Derek as a nobleman fighting the evil Anthony Quinn with the help of a disguise. Phil Karlson’s a director I hear a lot of good things about, at least for his noirs. I’ll refrain from judging him until I see some of those rather than this nonsense. The #22 film of 1951.


Early Summer – Ho hum, another great Yasujiro Ozu film. Surprisingly, Setsuko Hara’s family wants her to get married, but she isn’t so sure she likes the idea. A wonderful portrait of a family, we get three generations (the little kids here play a larger role than in most of Ozu’s later films, Good Morning excepted) dealing with Hara’s matrimonial issues. The film deals more obviously with the war than Ozu’s other films, one of the family’s sons is missing and presumed dead (the parents, have a heart-breaking scene discussing his fate. One gets the feeling that the war, and this missing brother, are a primary cause of Hara’s hesitation: she repeatedly talks about wanting a man she can trust, presumably one who will stick around and not go off to war like her brother. It’s Ozu’s unique way of bringing realism to a film that allows for such speculations: despite his unusual editing style, tatami-level camera placement and generally fixed camera (though it moves more here than in any Ozu I can recall), everything in an Ozu film feels real: people talk like normal people about normal human issues. One great example: halfway through the film, a new character walks through the door and starts talking to some of the family members. My wife, quite naturally, asked “who is that guy?” We’d never seen him before, and he didn’t announce himself in the kind of awkward expository dialogue we get in Hollywood films. I told her I didn’t know, but to wait and we’d find out. Sure enough, within moments the characters began talking about an anecdote we’d heard reference to earlier, something that seemed a random piece of gossip then, but through the organic conversation of this scene, explained who this new character was and his relation to the main characters. This kind of elegance looks tremendously simple, but is of course exactly what make Ozu great. The new #1 film of 1951, and it’ll probably force me to revise my awards for that year.

Hollywood Hotel – A much more subdued musical from Busby Berkeley, about a former member of the Benny Goodman Orchestra (Dick Powell) who tries to make it as an actor in Hollywood. He gets mixed up in a bizarre charade involving a pain-in-the-ass star and a girl who looks exactly like her (played by sisters Lola and Rosemary Lane). Again, it’s the songs that are interesting, not the plot. The film kicks off with a rocking, extended version of “Hooray For Hollywood” sung by the Orchestra as they see Powell off at the airport. But the best scene in the film is in the middle, as the Orchestra rehearses and drummer Gene Krupa goes nuts. After seeing this I was very excited, but didn’t remember what song it was. I did a little research and I’m pretty sure it was Louis Prima’s “Sing, Sing, Sing” which I then purchased and discovered was, in fact, perhaps the most famous song of the swing era. This made me feel pretty dumb, but it’s a great song. The #13 film of 1937.

Smilin’ Through – Director Frank Borzage has a fine reputation among critics (the folks at “a film by” and davekehr.com absolutely love him) so I’ve been tivoing his films from TCM whenever they show up. I’ve seen four so far, and it’s a motley group. The Spanish Main was a mediocre swashbuckler, The Mortal Storm a fine early anti-Nazi melodrama, A Farewell To Arms a pretty good adaptation of a Hemingway novel I really liked and this one, a thoroughly mediocre musical ghost story. From all I’ve heard, these certainly aren’t considered his best films, so I’m not making any judgements, but I didn’t see anything here all that exciting. Jeanette MacDonald plays a woman raised by her aunt’s widower. Turns out the young man she’s fallen in love with is the son of the man who killed her aunt (also played by MacDonald in flashbacks). Musical melodrama ensues. Hopefully some better Borzage becomes available. The #16 film of 1941.

Thieves’ Highway – Very good film noir from the late Jules Dassin that stars Richard Conte as a WW2 vet who drives a truckload of apples to San Francisco to get revenge on the wholesaler who duped his dad and indirectly caused the car accident that cost his father his legs. The location shooting, especially the night scenes at the vegetable market in San Francisco is magnificent. Shooting outside the studio was still an innovation in Hollywood at this time, as was the leftist politics of the film itself (Dassin left Hollywood because of McCarthyism not long after this, thanks in part to testimony by Edward Dmytryk, who directed Crossfire). The film’s not exactly anti-capitalist, unless you happen to believe that all capitalists are necessarily corrupt, which I guess you might. Lee J. Cobb gives one of his best snarly performances as the corrupt wholesaler, and Valentina Cortese is mesmerizingly nuanced as a prostitute he hires to distract Conte from his revenge. The great Out Of the Past podcast had a great discussion on this film this month, I highly recommend it to anyone who has seen the film. The #9 film of 1949.

Sinbad The Sailor – Mediocre adventure film with lots of big gestures from Douglas Fairbanks Jr and Anthony Quinn, and a very out of place Maureen O’Hara (!). Fairbanks plays the titular hero with a scene-eating bravado that would make even the most over the top of his father’s contemporaries cringe. There’s some reasonably interesting action, but not enough of it. Alexander Korda’s The Thief Of Bagdad did all this much better seven years earlier, with believable acting and excellent special effects as well. The #13 film of 1947.

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1958

Best Picture:

The End: Touch Of Evil
Oscar: Gigi

Best Director:

The End: Orson Welles, Touch Of Evil
Oscar: Vincente Minnelli, Gigi

Actor:

The End: James Stewart, Vertigo
Oscar: David Niven, Separate Tables

Actress:

The End: Shirley MacLaine, Some Came Running
Oscar: Susan Hayward, I Want To Live!

Supporting Actor:

The End: Dean Martin, Some Came Running
Oscar: Burl Ives, The Big Country

Supporting Actress:

The End: Marlene Dietrich, Touch Of Evil
Oscar: Wendy Hiller, Separate Tables

Original Screenplay:

The End: Sergei Eisenstein, Ivan The Terrible, Part II
Oscar: Nedrick Young & Harold Smith, The Defiant Ones

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: Orson Welles, Touch Of Evil
Oscar: Alan Lerner, Gigi

Foreign Language Film:

The End: Jacques Tati, Mon Oncle
Oscar: Jacques Tati, Mon Oncle

Film Editing:

The End: Esfir Tobak, Ivan the Terrible, Part II
Oscar: Adrienne Fazan, Gigi

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Russell Metty, Touch Of Evil
Oscar: Sam Leavitt, The Defiant Ones

Color Cinematography:

The End: Robert Burks, Vertigo
Oscar: Joseph Ruttenberg, Gigi

Art Direction:

The End: Henri Schmitt, Mon Oncle
Oscar: William A. Horning, E. Preston Ames, Henry Grace, F. Keogh Gleason, Gigi

Costume Design:

The End: Edith Head, Vertigo
Oscar: Cecil Beaton, Gigi

Sound:

The End: Touch Of Evil 
Oscar: South Pacific

Original Score:

The End: Bernard Hermann, Vertigo
Oscar: Dimitri Tiomkin, The Old Man And The Sea

Soundtrack:
The End: Vertigo
Oscar: Gigi

Special Effects:

The End: A Night To Remember
Oscar: Tom Thumb

Non-Oscar categories:

Breakthrough Performance:

Paul Newman, The Left-Handed Gun 
Villain:

Orson Welles, Touch Of Evil

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1957

Best Picture:

The End: Throne Of Blood
Oscar: The Bridge On The River Kwai

Best Director:

The End: Akira Kurosawa, Throne Of Blood
Oscar: David Lean, The Bridge On The River Kwai

Actor:

The End: Burt Lancaster, The Sweet Smell Of Success
Oscar: Alec Guinness, The Bridge On The River Kwai

Actress:

The End: Giulietta Masina, Nights Of Cabiria
Oscar: Joanne Woodward, The Three Faces Of Eve

Supporting Actor:

The End: Bengt Ekerot, The Seventh Seal
Oscar: Red Buttons, Sayonara

Supporting Actress:

The End: Kay Thompson, Funny Face
Oscar: Miyoshi Umeki, Sayonara

Original Screenplay:

The End: Yasujiro Ozu and Kogo Noda, Tokyo Twilight
Oscar: Geogre Wells, Designing Woman

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: Shinobu Hashimoto, Ryuzo Kikushima, Hideo Oguni & Akira Kurosawa, Throne Of Blood
Oscar: Pierre Boulle, Carl Foreman, Michael Wilson, The Bridge On The River Kwai

Foreign Language Film:

The End: Throne Of Blood
Oscar: Nights Of Cabiria

Film Editing:

The End: Akira Kurosawa, Throne Of Blood
Oscar: Peter taylor, The Bridge On The River Kwai

Cinematography:

The End: Sergei Urusevsky, Cranes Are Flying
Oscar: Jack Hildyard, The bridge On The River Kwai

Art Direction:

The End: Toshiro Muraki, Throne Of Blood
Oscar: Ted Haworth, Robert Priestly, Sayonara

Costume Design:

The End: Edith Head and Givenchy, Funny Face
Oscar: Orry-Kelly, Les Girls

Sound:

The End: Paths Of Glory
Oscar: Sayonara

Original Score:

The End: Elmer Bernstein, The Sweet Smell Of Success
Oscar: Malcolm Arnold, The Bridge On The River Kwai

Live-Action Short:

The End: François Truffaut, Les Mistons
Oscar: Larry Lansburgh, The Wetback Hound

Special Effects:

The End: 20 Million Miles To Earth
Oscar: The Enemy Below

Non-Oscar categories:

Soundtrack:

Funny Face

Breakthrough Performance:

Sidney Lumet, 12 Angry Men

Villain:

Adolphe Menjou, Paths Of Glory

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1956

Best Picture:

The End: The Searchers
Oscar: Around The World In 80 Days

Best Director:

The End: John Ford, The Searchers
Oscar: George Stevens, Giant

Actor:

The End: John Wayne, The Searchers
Oscar: Yul Brynner, The King And I

Actress:

The End: Deborah Kerr, The King And I and Tea And Sympathy
Oscar: Ingrid Bergman, Anastasia

Supporting Actor:

The End: James Dean, Giant
Oscar: Anthony Quinn, Lust For Life

Supporting Actress:

The End: Machiko Kyo, Street Of Shame
Oscar: Dorothy Malone, Written On The Wind

Original Screenplay:

The End: Yasujiro Ozu and Kogo Noda, Early Spring
Oscar: Albert Lamorisse, The Red Balloon

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: Frank S. Nugent, The Searchers
Oscar: James Poe, SJ Perelman & John Farrow, Around The World In 80 Days

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Lucien Ballard, The Killing
Oscar: Joseph Ruttenberg, Somebody Up There Likes Me

Color Cinematography:

The End: Winton C. Hoch, The Searchers
Oscar: Lionel Lindon, Around The World In 80 Days

Black And White Art Direction:

The End: Street Of Shame
Oscar: Somebody Up There Likes Me

Color Art Direction:

The End: Written On The Wind
Oscar: The King And I

Black And White Costume Design:

The End: Street Of Shame
Oscar: The Solid Gold Cadillac

Color Costume Design:

The End: Elena et les hommes
Oscar: The King And I

Sound:

The End: The Searchers
Oscar: The King And I

Film Editing:

The End: Betty Steinberg, The Killing
Oscar: Gene Ruggiero and Paul Weatherwax, Around The World In 80 Days

Original Score:

The End: Joseph Kosma, Elena et les hommes
Oscar: Victor Young, Around The World In 80 Days

Soundtrack:

The End: The King And I
Oscar: The King And I

Special Effects:

The End: The Red Balloon
Oscar: The Ten Commandments

Foreign Language Film:

The End: Early Spring
Oscar: La Strada

Non-Oscar Categories:

Breakthrough Performance:

Don Siegel, Invasion Of The Body Snatchers

Villain:

Robert Stack, Written On The Wind

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1955

Best Picture:

The End: Kiss Me Deadly
Oscar: Marty

Best Director:

The End: Charles Laughton, Night Of The Hunter
Oscar: Delbert Mann, Marty

Actor:

The End: James Dean, Rebel Without A Cause and East Of Eden
Oscar: Ernest Borgnine, Marty

Actress:

The End: Machiko Kyo, Yang Kwei-fei
Oscar: Anna Magnani, The Rose Tatoo

Supporting Actor:

The End: Preben Lerdorff Rye, Ordet
Oscar: Jack Lemmon, Mr. Roberts

Supporting Actress:

The End: Lillian Gish, Night Of The Hunter
Oscar: Jo Van Fleet, East Of Eden

Original Screenplay:

The End: Orson Welles, Mr. Arkadin
Oscar: William Ludwig and Sonya Levein, Interrupted Melody

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: AI Bezzerides, Kiss Me Deadly
Oscar: Paddy Chayevsky, Marty

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Stanley Cortez, Night Of The Hunter
Oscar: James Wong Howe, The Rose Tatoo

Color Cinematography:

The End: Christian Matras, Lola Montes
Oscar: Robert Burks, To Catch A Thief

Black And White Art Direction:

The End: Kiss Me Deadly
Oscar: The Rose Tatoo

Color Art Direction:

The End: Yang Kwei-fei
Oscar: Picnic

Black And White Costume Design:

The End: Ordet
Oscar: I’ll Cry Tomorrow

Color Costume Design:

The End: Yang Kwei-fei
Oscar: Love Is A Many-Splendored Thing

Sound:

The End: Kiss Me Deadly
Oscar: Oklahoma!

Film Editing:

The End: Michael Luciano, Kiss Me Deadly
Oscar: Charles Nelson, Picnic

Original Score:

The End: Walter Schumann, Night Of The Hunter
Oscar: Alfred Newman, Love Is A Many-Splendored Thing

Soundtrack:

The End: It’s Always Fair Weather
Oscar: Oklahoma!

Non-Oscar Categories:

Foreign-Language Film:

Ordet

Breakthrough Performance:

Stanley Kubrick, Killer’s Kiss

Villain:

Robert Mitchum, Night Of The Hunter

Movies Of The Year Awards: 1954


A great year for movies, led by a lot of foreign language films that were, of course, ignored by the Academy.

Best Picture:

The End: Seven Samurai
Oscar: On The Waterfront

Best Director:

The End: Akira Kurosawa, Seven Samurai
Oscar: Elia Kazan, On The Waterfront

Actor:

The End: Marlon Brando, On The Waterfront
Oscar: Marlon Brando, On The Waterfront

Actress:

The End: Judy Garland, A Star Is Born
Oscar: Grace Kelly, The Country Girl

Supporting Actor:

The End: Seiji Miyaguchi, Seven Samurai
Oscar: Edmund O’Brien, The Barefoot Contessa

Supporting Actress:

The End: Eva Marie Saint, On The Waterfront
Oscar: Eva Marie Saint, On The Waterfront

Original Screenplay:

The End: Akira Kurosawa, Shinobu Hashimoto & Hideo Oguni, Seven Samurai
Oscar: Budd Schulberg, On The Waterfront

Adapted Screenplay:

The End: John Michael Hayes, Rear Window
Oscar: George Seaton, The Country Girl

Black And White Cinematography:

The End: Kazuo Miyagawa, Sansho The Bailiff
Oscar: Boris Kaufman, On The Waterfront

Color Cinematography:

The End: William Clothier, Track Of The Cat
Oscar: Milton Krasner, Three Coins In The Fountain

Black And White Art Direction:

The End: Seven Samurai
Oscar: On The Waterfront

Color Art Direction:

The End: Rear Window
Oscar: 20,000 Leagues Under The Sea

Black And White Costume Design:

The End: Seven Samurai
Oscar: Sabrina

Color Costume Design:

The End: Rear Window
Oscar: Gate Of Hell

Sound:

The End: Seven Samurai
Oscar: The Glenn Miller Story

Film Editing:

The End: Akira Kurosawa, Seven Samurai
Oscar: Gene Milford, On The Waterfront

Original Score:

The End: Fumio Hayasaka, Seven Samurai
Oscar: Dimitri Tiomkin, The High And The Mighty

Soundtrack:

The End: Brigadoon
Oscar: Seven Brides For Seven Brothers

Non-Oscar Categories:

Foreign Language Film:

Seven Samurai

Breakthrough Performance:

Giulietta Masina, La Strada

Villain:

Ray Milland, Dial M For Murder

Movies Of The Year: Best Of The 70s

There are people out there who will claim that the 70s was a golden age of cinema. generally these people are filmmakers who produced their most successful work in that decade, or critics who began their careers then, or just people who were in their twenties and listened to a lot of Grand Funk Railroad and/or ABBA.

I was born in 1976, and I’ve seen fewer films from 1970-79 than any decade since the thirties. There are some great films here, of course, and I have quite a few films from the decade I want to see, but there’s nothing Golden about the 70s. That’s a self-serving baby boomer myth.

Anyway, as with the 50s and 60s, I’m ranking each year of each film decade, by both the quality of the year’s best films (peak) and the volume of good to great films the year has (depth). I am, as always, limited by what I’ve actually managed to see.


1970 – The weakest peak of the decade, and nearly the shallowest as well. There are five very good films (Patton, MASH, Woodstock, The Wild Child, The Conformist), a few interesting movies (Catch-22, Dodes’ka-den, Five Easy Pieces) that seem to be missing something and the Roger Ebert-written classic Beyond The Valley Of The Dolls. Best: Patton. Most Underrated: Patton. Most Overrated: Five Easy Pieces.


1977 – The shallowest year of the decade, only manages to avoid the bottom spot by virtue of its hosting two of my all-time favorite movies: Annie Hall and Star Wars. There are also the very good New York, New York, Close Encounters Of The Third Kind and A Bridge Too Far. Otherwise, this year is essentially empty. Best: Annie Hall. Most Underrated: New York, New York. Most Overrated: Saturday Night Fever


1971 – Only a slight improvement in the depth area, there are a few more pretty good films this year, led by Monte Hellman’s masterpiece Two-Lane Blacktop and Robert Altman’s McCabe & Mrs. Miller. There’s also Stanley Kubrick’s arguably anti-human A Clockwork Orange, and some good comedies (Bananas, Harold & Maude, Willy Wonka, Shaft). Best: Two-Lane Blacktop. Most Underrated: Two-Lane Blacktop. Most Overrated: The French Connection.


1976 – Another year with a decent peak and mediocre depth. Clint Eastwood’s first great western The Outlaw Josey Wales and Martin Scorsese’s justly famous Taxi Driver top the list, but there’s also a pair of solid William Goldman-written films starring Dustin Hoffman (Marathon Man, All The President’s Men) and one of the greatest sports movies of all-time (The Bad News Bears). Hell, even Brian DePalma managed to make a good film this year (Carrie). Best: Taxi Driver. Most Underrated: The Outlaw Josey Wales. Most Overrated: Network.


1979 – Things are starting to pick up here. ’79 has a great peaks with three of my favorites: Woody Allen’s Manhattan, Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now and Monty Python’s The Life Of Brian. There’s also Ridley Scott’s best movie (Alien), Werner Herzog’s Murnau homage Nosferatu, The Vampyre, John Woo’s first great film (Last Hurrah For Chivalry) and a beautiful gem from my childhood in Carroll Ballard’s The Black Stallion. This year even boasts what is arguably the worst James Bond film ever made: Moonraker. Best: Manhattan. Most Underrated: The Black Stallion. Most Overrated: Kramer Vs. Kramer.


1978 – One of those rare years without a film I’ve seen that I’d consider “bad”. Terrence Malick’s Days Of Heaven and Lau Kar-leung’s The 36th Chamber Of Shaolin constitute a solid peak, with Animal House, The Last Waltz and The Deer Hunter rounding out the Top 5. There’s some good genre film fun as well, with Superman, Dawn Of The Dead, Halloween, The Five Deadly Venoms, Grease and Woody Allen’s Interiors. Not bad at all (for the 70s). Best: Days Of Heaven. Most Underrated: The 36th Chamber Of Shaolin. Most Overrated: Coming Home.


1975 – Finally a year that can compete with the worst of the 50s and 60s. There are five great films at the top, led by Steven Spielberg’s best film (Jaws), one of the best films of Jack Nicholson’s remarkable early 70s run (The Passenger), Monty Python’s The Holy Grail, Robert Altman’s great epic Nashville and Stanley Kubrick’s Barry Lyndon, a film that might be a masterpiece (having seen it twice, I’m still undecided). There’s good depth too: Love And Death, one of Woody Allen’s funniest comedies, Peter Weir’s creepy Picnic At Hanging Rock, Akira Kursawa’s quite pretty Dersu Uzala, Milos Forman’s solid One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest, Sidney Lumet’s Dog Day Afternoon, featuring one of Al Pacino’s best performances and Hal Ashby’s Shampoo, a film I’d really like to see again.


1973 – I don’t know why, but the films encompassing Richard Nixon’s second term are head and shoulders the best of this decade. I suspect it has something to do with Watergate and Vietnam and disco. Anyway, ’73 is led by what is still my favorite Scorsese film (Mean Streets) along with Terrence Malick’s first movie (Badlands), arguably Woody Allen’s best comedy (Sleeper) and great films from Robert Altman (The Long Goodbye) and George Lucas (American Graffiti) and solid efforts from Sam Peckinpah, Clint Eastwood, François Truffaut, Bruce Lee and Hal Ashby. This year also features the best ever Bond theme song, “Live And Let Die” by Wings. Best: Mean Streets. Most Underrated: Mean Streets. Most Overrated: The Exorcist.


1972 – Four masterpieces top this year, led by Coppola’s The Godfather, Werner Herzog’s Aguirre: The Wrath Of God, Luis Buñuel’s The Discreet Charm Of The Bourgeoisie and Andrei Tarkovsky’s Solaris. There still isn’t the great depth we saw in the best years of previous decades, but there’s at least a dozen good films from this year, ranging from Five Fingers Of Death to Cries And Whispers to Cabaret to Tout va bien. Best: The Godfather. Most Underrated: Play It Again, Sam. Most Overrated: The Godfather.


1974 – Far and away the best year of the decade, with four masterpieces, nine really great films and thirteen pretty good ones. Coppola’s The Godfather Part II heads the list, like it’s other half, it manages to be both overrated and great at the same time. There’s also Jacques Rivette’s magical Celine And Julie Go Boating, Roman Polanski’s noir-reviving Chinatown and Orson Welles’s last great film (F For Fake). In the “great” category we have Coppola, again, with The Conversation, Robert Bresson’s Arthurian epic (!) Lancelot du lac, Herzog’s Every Man For Himself And God Against All, Tobe Hooper’s genre-defining Texas Chain Saw Massacre and Sam Peckinpah’s nihilist (and decade-defining?) classic Bring Me The Head Of Alfredo Garcia. Best: The Godfather Part II. Most Underrated: F For Fake. Most Overrated: Lenny?

Director Roundup:

Martin Scorsese: 5
Woody Allen: 5
Francis Ford Coppola: 4
Robert Altman: 4
Werner Herzog: 3
Lau Kar-leung: 2
Wolfgang Reitherman: 2
Terry Jones: 2
Steven Spielberg: 2
Clint Eastwood: 2
Robert Clouse: 2
Sam Peckinpah: 2
George Lucas: 2
Terrence Malick: 2
Herbert Ross: 2
Peter Bogdanovich: 2
Hal Ashby: 2
Stanley Kubrick: 2
Akira Kurosawa: 2
François Truffaut: 2